Newborns aged 14-151 hours significantly prefer looking at attractive faces over less attractive ones. Which term describes this finding?

Study for the Introduction to All that Development and Language Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each question. Gear up for your exam with confidence!

Multiple Choice

Newborns aged 14-151 hours significantly prefer looking at attractive faces over less attractive ones. Which term describes this finding?

Explanation:
The main idea here is that newborns show an immediate, innate preference for attractive faces, indicating an early social-perceptual bias. The best description of this finding is the term that literally names this behavior: newborn infants’ preference for attractive faces. It directly captures what was observed in the newborns. The other terms refer to different concepts. The halo effect is a bias where one positive trait influences judgments of other traits in others, typically discussed in adults. The visual cliff is a classic experiment used to study depth perception, not attractiveness preferences. Maturation refers to developmental changes that come with aging, not a specific perceptual preference observed at birth.

The main idea here is that newborns show an immediate, innate preference for attractive faces, indicating an early social-perceptual bias. The best description of this finding is the term that literally names this behavior: newborn infants’ preference for attractive faces. It directly captures what was observed in the newborns.

The other terms refer to different concepts. The halo effect is a bias where one positive trait influences judgments of other traits in others, typically discussed in adults. The visual cliff is a classic experiment used to study depth perception, not attractiveness preferences. Maturation refers to developmental changes that come with aging, not a specific perceptual preference observed at birth.

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